Energy Optimization through IoT-Enabled Monitoring and Control Mechanisms

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Volume 6 Issue 2, 2025

Author(s):

Syed Saad Ali Nazeer Hussain University, Karachi, saadali9210@gmail.com

Syed Safdar Hussain Iqra University, Karachi, safdar@iqra.edu.pk

Umm E Laila Institute of Business Management, Karachi, Umme.laila@iobm.edu.pk

Fahad Amjid Nazeer Hussain University, Karachi, fahad.amjid_bses@nhu.edu.pk

Mansoor Ebrahim Iqra University, Karachi, mebrahim@iqra.edu.pk

Abstract The aim of this study was to design a cloud-integrated IoT controller device for controlling, managing, and monitoring loads in university classrooms. The outcome of this study will help address the issue of lights operating with needless energy use. The controller was built using a controller Nod MCU ESP32 with Wi-Fi capabilities, PZEM 004T, and a Relay based switch to control load transferring, and scheduling via a web portal. The created web portal not only functions as a controller but and organized scheme to establish suitable class scheduling and a controlling scheme that shows the duration of usage and the overall quantity of power used by the classroom loads. This work comprises both hardware and software integration, where the program is assembled utilizing Arduino IDE, while the web portal is constructed utilizing PHP language.
Keywords Internet of Things, Energy Optimization, Controlling Mechanism.
Year 2025
Volume 6
Issue 2
Type Research paper, manuscript, article
Recognized by Higher Education Commission of Pakistan, HEC
Category
Journal Name ILMA Journal of Technology & Software Management
Publisher Name ILMA University
Jel Classification --
DOI -
ISSN no (E, Electronic) 2790-590X
ISSN no (P, Print) 2709-2240
Country Pakistan
City Karachi
Institution Type University
Journal Type Open Access
Manuscript Processing Blind Peer Reviewed
Format PDF
Paper Link https://ijtsm.ilmauniversity.edu.pk/arc/Vol6/i2/pdf1.pdf
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